1. Definition
The mixing speed is a key parameter for process engineers having to
optimize a dry mixing process. Indeed, the
mixing
time will strongly depend from the speed of the mixer
agitator, as well as the impact of the process on the product.
Generally, a quicker mixing speed will tend to reduce the mixing
time but will create more damages (breakage) to the solids. The
optimum mixing speed is of course dependent on
the
design of the mixer.
Some mixers having to reach a certain speed to ensure a good mix (
Fr > 1.1 for
double shaft paddle mixers using a fluidization principle for
instance). This page is giving some references of typical
mixing speed collected from different manafacturers and for
different designs. It gives a reference, but actual calculations and
suppliers recommendations should primarily be used.
2. Typical mixing speed
2.1 What is the mixing speed for a ribbon
blender
Total Volume in liters |
Useful volume in liters |
Typical agitator speed in rpm |
Typical power requirement in kW |
190 |
140 |
70 |
2.2 |
480 |
340 |
50 |
3.7 |
930 |
710 |
40 |
7.5 |
1590 |
1130 |
33 |
11.2 |
2460 |
1840 |
30 |
18.6 |
3170 |
2400 |
30 |
22.4 |
3650 |
2830 |
25 |
30 |
5180 |
4250 |
22 |
44.7 |
Note : ribbon blenders may be converted to single shaft paddle
mixers as a design variation by some manufacturers. The speed
references are similar.
The values below are highly depend on the paddle diameter, in
order to reach Froude = 1.1,
please refer to Froude calculation and the page on double shaft
paddle mixer for more information. The diameter of the agitator
can vary greatly from one manufacturer to another, if the mixer
you consider is not in line with the diameters given below, please
recalculate the mixing speed according to the Froude number.
Total Volume in liters
|
Typical agitator speed in rpm
|
Agitator diameter in m |
120 |
54 |
0.46 |
200 |
46 |
0.55 |
350 |
39 |
0.68 |
500 |
36 |
0.75 |
750 |
32 |
0.85 |
1000 |
30 |
0.95 |
1500 |
28 |
1.07 |
2000 |
27 |
1.19 |
2.3 What is the mixing speed for a V
blender / tumbler mixer
Total Volume in liters
|
Typical rotation speed in rpm
|
Typical power requirement in HP |
8
|
30
|
1.5 |
15
|
30
|
1.5 |
28
|
30
|
2 |
57
|
27
|
2.5 |
85
|
27
|
3 |
142
|
20
|
5 |
283
|
20
|
10 |
566
|
16
|
25 |
850 |
15 |
25 |
1133 |
14 |
30 |
2.4 What is the mixing speed for a vertical cone screw blender -
Nauta mixer
Total Volume in liters
|
Typical rotation screw speed in rpm
|
Typical rotation speed swing arm in rpm |
Typical power requirement in HP |
285
|
60
|
1 |
3 |
900
|
60
|
1 |
5 |
1800
|
60
|
1 |
7.5 |
3400
|
60
|
1 |
10 |